第1-1-35図は、企業規模別に設備投資額の推移を見たものである。足下の傾向を見ると、「大企業」では増加している一方で、「中規模企業」

ではおおむね横ばい、「小規模企業」では減少傾向となっている。

第1-1-35図 設備投資額の推移(企業規模別)

Line graph showing equipment investment trends from 1989 to 2023 for large, medium, and small enterprises. The Y-axis represents investment in billions of yen (0 to 40). The X-axis represents years (1989 to 2023). Large enterprises (blue line) show a peak in 1991 (~35 billion yen), a sharp drop in 2008 (~14 billion yen), and a rise to 24.5 billion yen in 2023. Medium enterprises (orange line) fluctuate between 7 and 15 billion yen, ending at 12.8 billion yen in 2023. Small enterprises (red line) show a general decline from 1991 (~7 billion yen) to 2002 (~1.5 billion yen), followed by a slight recovery to 4.2 billion yen in 2023.
年度 大企業 (兆円) 中規模企業 (兆円) 小規模企業 (兆円)
1989 23.0 13.5 6.5
1991 35.0 14.0 7.0
1992 28.0 15.0 6.5
1993 24.0 11.5 4.5
1994 22.5 11.0 3.5
1995 23.0 11.5 3.5
1996 25.0 10.0 3.0
1997 25.5 11.0 2.5
1998 23.0 8.0 2.0
1999 20.0 8.5 1.5
2000 21.5 9.5 1.5
2001 20.0 9.5 1.5
2002 17.5 6.5 1.5
2003 18.5 9.0 2.0
2004 23.0 9.5 2.5
2005 23.0 10.0 1.5
2006 25.5 8.5 2.0
2007 26.5 9.5 2.0
2008 14.0 7.5 2.5
2009 17.5 9.5 2.0
2010 19.0 8.0 1.5
2011 18.5 8.5 2.0
2012 17.5 9.0 2.5
2013 18.0 10.0 3.0
2014 18.5 11.0 4.0
2015 19.5 12.5 3.0
2016 19.5 13.0 3.0
2017 21.0 13.5 3.5
2018 24.5 12.5 3.5
2019 21.0 10.5 3.5
2020 20.5 10.0 3.5
2021 21.0 12.0 4.0
2022 22.0 12.5 4.5
2023 24.5 12.8 4.2
Line graph showing equipment investment trends from 1989 to 2023 for large, medium, and small enterprises. The Y-axis represents investment in billions of yen (0 to 40). The X-axis represents years (1989 to 2023). Large enterprises (blue line) show a peak in 1991 (~35 billion yen), a sharp drop in 2008 (~14 billion yen), and a rise to 24.5 billion yen in 2023. Medium enterprises (orange line) fluctuate between 7 and 15 billion yen, ending at 12.8 billion yen in 2023. Small enterprises (red line) show a general decline from 1991 (~7 billion yen) to 2002 (~1.5 billion yen), followed by a slight recovery to 4.2 billion yen in 2023.

資料:財務省「法人企業統計調査年報」

(注)1.ここでの大企業とは資本金10億円以上の企業、中規模企業とは資本金1千万円以上1億円未満、小規模企業とは資本金1千万円未満の企業とする。

2.設備投資は、ソフトウェアを除く。

3.金融業、保険業は含まない。